We are experiencing difficulties, and our courses are currently unavailable. We look forward to being able to offer you access to our course library soon!

Out On The Couch

The Long History and Current Challenges of Diversity Programs

Posted: 5-5-25 | Melissa Dellens

Diversity programs have a long and often complicated history in classrooms, workplaces, and social spaces across our country (Klein, 2019). The ways in which we navigate our shared similarities and differences have long been shaped by the social contracts that govern our interactions, often reflecting societal tensions and the struggle for equity. From the civil rights movement to present-day discussions on gender and racial justice, the journey toward true inclusion has been both a triumph and a continual challenge.

The Role of Affirmative Therapists in Supporting Clients

Affirmative therapists understand the challenges that many clients face when it comes to identity. For marginalized individuals, there are often parts of themselves that they feel they must hide in order to fit into the world around them. These internalized conflicts—between who they truly are and how they present themselves—can be incredibly stressful.

Minority stress, resulting in part from the pressures of discrimination and prejudice, can have profound effects on mental health like depression, anxiety, substance use, and even suicidal ideation,

As therapists, we recognize that these individuals are not just confronting personal challenges but are navigating systemic and societal hurdles that can exacerbate their struggles. Affirmative therapy offers a space to explore these issues openly, to understand the impact of societal forces on their mental health, and to help clients hold hope for the future, and make more intentional decisions for their well being in the present.

The Evolution of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI)

In 2020, there was a significant leap forward in the conversation surrounding diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI). For many marginalized people, it became somewhat easier to share parts of their identities openly, as harassment and discrimination policies became more nuanced and responsive to lived experiences (BBC Worklife, 2024). The global conversations sparked by movements like Black Lives Matter and the rise of more inclusive corporate policies, offered a sense of safety and acknowledgment for many who had previously felt invisible or silenced.

However, this progress has not been without pushback. The current backlash against DEI efforts and initiatives  is part of a much longer, historical struggle in our nation. The United States has long strained against a tension between the ideals of equality and the realities of inequality. While strides have been made, there is still significant resistance to fully embracing diversity in ways that challenge long-standing societal norms.

Affirmative Therapy: A Space for Reflection and Resilience

Affirmative therapy can serve as a powerful space for individuals to reflect on both the past and present, helping them manage the stressors of an ever-changing social landscape. As workplaces, schools, and broader society evolve in response to shifting cultural dynamics, individuals often find themselves navigating unfamiliar terrain. The changes can be disorienting and difficult to process, especially for those who have already been marginalized.

Despite the challenges, these shifting social environments also present unique opportunities for personal growth and self-discovery. Clients may find that, while these times are fraught with fear, curiosity, uncertainty, and grief, they also offer a chance to explore deeper aspects of their identity. This period of change can provoke intense emotional responses, including heightened symptoms of anxiety, depression, substance use, or relationship difficulties. But it can also serve as an invitation to engage in meaningful exploration and self-empowerment.

Managing Minority Stressors: Navigating Change with Affirmative Therapy

Affirmative therapy provides a safe space to help clients navigate and manage the stressors that come with living in a changing world. Through this therapeutic approach, clients can begin to reclaim their narratives, examine the intersectionality of their identities, and decide how they want to respond to an uncertain social and political landscape. Whether facing discrimination, policy changes, or cultural shifts, affirmative therapy supports clients in creating healthy coping mechanisms and building resilience.

Rather than simply reacting to external changes, clients can gain the tools they need to respond consciously and purposefully. This proactive approach can lead to more empowered decision-making, as they navigate the challenges posed by governmental and corporate changes. With guidance from an affirmative therapist, clients can learn to center their authentic selves, even in the face of adversity, and ultimately determine how they wish to engage with the world around them.

Conclusion: Embracing Change as an Opportunity for Growth

As the social environment continues to shift, it is clear that the journey toward diversity, equity, and inclusion is ongoing. Already a long road,  the challenges are still far from over, making the work of affirmative therapists is more important than ever. Professionals like you help clients understand the historical and contemporary forces shaping their lives and offer a space for personal growth and healing.

In times of uncertainty and change, therapy can be an anchor—a place where individuals can find continuity in their personal and community histories, validate their identities, and reclaim their power for change. Affirmative therapy is not just about surviving in a changing world; it is about thriving in it, embracing one’s authentic self, and making empowered choices about how to engage with a society that is still learning how to be truly inclusive.

References 

BBC Worklife. (2024, March 4). US corporate diversity, equity, and inclusion programme controversy. BBC. https://www.bbc.com/worklife/article/20240304-us-corporate-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-programme-controversy 

Klein, E. (2019, September 24). The history of DEI: Why diversity, equity, and inclusion programs have had mixed success. Vox. https://www.vox.com/policy/399952/dei-history-success-failure-diversity-equity-inclusion 

 Learn More From Our Courses

The text "How Critical Race Theory Informs Affirmative Clinical Practice: presented by Claudia Owens Shield, PhD, 2 CE course is printed under a piece of illustrated art shared by the presenter. This image is intended to depict an old-school Black Christian revolutionary critically examining Christianity, as one of the social structures that is central to racism, cis- and hetero-normativity. The cross draped in the ally flag was inspired by my work specifically with Christian clients who, through our work together, were able to re-imagine God as an ally, which was important to them, as they felt that their faith had been stolen from them.. The broken glass and relatively smaller portion of the stained glass that depicts the trans flag represent the even greater marginalization and hate crimes, which are highest among trans communities. The red black and green earring and afro represent the internalization of revolutionary thought.

About The Author